The Development Direction of Wire Drawing Machines in China

Wire Drawing Machines


The Development Direction of Wire Drawing Machines in China


According to the characteristics of different metal products, Chinese wire drawing machines are developing in the following directions.


(1) For the production of large-scale low-relaxation prestressed steel wire, steel strand wire, large-scale high-strength and high-toughness mining steel wire and large-scale special-shaped steel wire, the tuning roller linear wire drawing machine will be widely used.


Such as 700, 750, 900 wire drawing machines, etc. Although this type of wire drawing machine has a large investment and requires a high level of operation and maintenance, in order to greatly improve the quality and output of various large-size steel wires, this type of wire drawing machine has the advantages that other wire drawing machines cannot replace. Play an increasingly important role in the production of products.


(2) For the ordinary medium and small-sized steel wires that account for the largest proportion of the finished product, especially the production of steel wires that use medium 6 5 medium 5 5 heavy wire rods as raw materials, the Japanese-style combined wire drawing machine will last a long time Inside, it occupies the leading position in the wire drawing machine for the production of such products.


Since Japan successfully applied the AC frequency conversion speed control system to the wire drawing machine equipment in the 1970s, the application of this technology in production equipment has developed rapidly, and the production equipment manufacturers in Western Europe have also adopted this technology; such as KOCH has applied this technology on the tuning roller linear wire drawing machine and achieved success. China also has a successful example of applying this technology to a looper wire drawing machine.


For the tuning roller linear wire drawing machine and looper wire drawing machine driven by DC, the AC frequency conversion speed regulation system can greatly simplify the electric control system of the wire drawing machine, making operation and maintenance easy.


This technology is also important for the pulley wire drawing machine, which can make the pulley wire drawing machine wider and more adaptable, while also minimizing the number of twists of the wire during the drawing process, thus compensating for some disadvantages of the pulley type wire drawing machine improves the quality of the steel wire.


At present, the domestic AC frequency conversion speed regulation system has not yet been localized for key components, resulting in a relatively high price for the system. But this is only temporary. The great vitality of the AC variable frequency speed control system lies in its ability to greatly reduce the complexity and manufacturing cost of the electrical system.


With the development of China's electrical industry and the localization of system components, it will be more and more widely used in Chinese wire drawing machines. the


(3) For the production of various steel wires with small specifications, the wet wire drawing machine will be further updated, and the 21/250 high-speed wet wire drawing machine with bidirectional drawing ability will occupy a dominant position, such as the Italian TB4 and the German KOCH-21/250 And other typical representative models.


In addition, through the exploration and summary of various product manufacturers, large-scale water tank wire drawing machines such as 9/450, 9/550, and other models and pulley-water tank combination wire drawing machines will gradually increase their role in water tank wire drawing machines in future development. Proportion. the


According to the above analysis, considering the proportion of various wire drawing machines in actual production, we think that the most urgent task in the design of Chinese wire drawing machines is to develop 550 series combined wire drawing machines and various wire drawing machines controlled by frequency conversion technology as soon as possible. 

To replace the ordinary pulley-type wire drawing machine currently used by most metal product manufacturers in China, so that the equipment level and product quality of China's metal product industry can catch up with the international advanced level as soon as possible.


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